Community Action for Fish-Bomb-Free Semporna Seas
Background
Fish bombing is illegal in Sabah and has been practised for at least 50 years with profound negative impacts on coral reefs, marine resources, and human well-being.
Located on the southeast of Sabah, the coastal waters of Semporna—a Priority Conservation Area in the Coral Triangle—are particularly affected by fish bombing.
The root causes of fish bombing are complex and varied, including the lure of quick profits, exploitation by middlemen, overfishing, declining resources, competition, and poverty.
Fish bombing materials are readily available and low-cost, and there is a low risk of being caught for this activity.
The Programme
Initiated in January 2023 and funded by the European Union, this four-year programme aims to address the issue of fish bombing in Sabah, by bringing together civil society organisations (CSOs) and stakeholders with extensive knowledge and innovative solutions.
The main target group is the local fishing and island communities in Semporna, including the Bajau Laut, who heavily rely on marine resources. At the same time, the programme also benefits the wider Sabah society, government, and non-governmental agencies by preventing environmental damage, managing waste effectively, promoting sustainable resource use, improving food security, and enhancing social and economic well-being.
DESIRED IMPACT
Reduce environmental degradation and improve socio-economic conditions in the Semporna area.
Three Interconnected Outputs
Fish Bomb Detection and Monitoring
Detection of fish bombs using underwater sensors combined with community action groups to mobilise against fish bombing.
Plastic Neutral Initiative
‘Plastic Neutral’ programme to tackle plastic pollution and promote a circular economy for coastal communities.
Hatchery Production and Ocean Farming
Training and capacity building for sustainable marine resource use through culture and ocean farming of giant clams and abalone.
Key Partners
